Sunday, May 24, 2020

Does Modernization Lead Democracy Or Does It Not

Does Modernization lead to Democracy or does it not? My hypothesis for this research question is that modernization does not lead to democracy even as I explore the different kinds of literature written on this subject. As part of my research design I have decided to use a single case study as a comparative method. This is because case studies offer a detailed explanation of the topic of discussion transforming â€Å"journalism into political science† (Hague Harrop, 2013: 361). I have decided to look at Singapore to provide a well-rounded description which will therefore show how it operates in the context of modernization and democracy. One of the primary authors who decided to study the relationship between economic development and democracy was Seymour Martin Lipset in both this books titled Political Man and The Social Requisites of Democracy. (Heo Tan, 2001) Since his literature came out more and more social scientists began to expand or critique on the words of Lipset in carrying out their own research. It is clear to see that discourses around economic progress and democracy are still debated to this day. Arguments around whether or not democracy should come first then development follows are also being discussed in other areas. However there is a general consensus across the board of most authors that the two are closely related. Many argue that they go hand in hand; it is not wise to have one without the other. In helping to answer my research question the work ofShow MoreRelatedEconomic Theory, Democracy, and the Progressive Church690 Words   |  3 PagesEconomic Theory, Democracy, and the Progressive Church The overriding difference between modernization theory and dependency theory is that where modernization theory contends that there are universal practices that result in economic success, dependency theory states that poor countries are subordinated by wealthier ones in order to maintain the status quo. To this end, modernization theory involves the belief that by adopting principles of wealthy nations, such as technology and mass cultureRead MoreModernization Theory Of India s Democracy1722 Words   |  7 Pagessupport their emergence of democracy. The idea that economic development will lead to democratization and democratic consolidation generally holds for most cases. More often than not, increasing economic development increases the probability that any given society will have democratic politics. Although this theory is widely spread it does not seem to account for all cases, such as India. Due to the large population of India, the defying factors against modernization theory are not easily overlookedRead MoreModern Society : Democracy And The Modernization Theory1414 Words   |  6 PagesIn modern society reaching democracy is a number one goal for many states. They like to reach it for plenty of reasons, civil and economic. First of all democracy is associated with wealth, a good material situation, and economic growth. We can clearly see it on example of The United States or large European democracies such as Germany or France. It is also believed that democratization brings high living standards, peaceful environment and overall happiness to the state; and The United States andRead MoreDemocracy And Its Impact On The Nation Economically Before Democracy963 Words   |  4 Pages For a nation to possess a sufficiently operating democracy, does the nation itself need to be modernized beforehand? For a state to be effectively governed by a democracy, the state must take actions and follow the steps of modernizing and strongly developing the nation economically before democracy can function correctly. Although there are many different types of structural and voluntarist theories, the history of multiple countries, for example, El Salvador’s hardship in democratizing beforeRead MoreModernization And Development Towards Democracy1544 Words   |  7 Pagesuncovers the study of modernization and how it correlates to political development towards democracy. First, it examines the development and origins of the modernization theory that encompass a number of explanations that connect economic, so cial and cultural changes with shifts in political systems. Modernization puts forth the idea that economic development will lead to cultural and social changes that transform the political behavior of a country’s citizens that can ultimately lead to democratic governmentsRead MoreDoes Modernization Mean Westernization?662 Words   |  3 Pagesmajority. Just as the fight to be modern king continues, the west and east continue to outdo each other in different aspects. The concept of modernization means an evolution from traditional society practices to modern social status. Modernization has brought transformation to societies that has been experienced thought the corse of history. The term modernization has unfortunately been conceived as the act where people adopt the social structures of another peoples. The changes have been witnessed inRead MoreModernization Theory And Development Of Human Beings1463 Words   |  6 Pagesmust guarantee a healthy environment which enable s citizens to be governed by leaders that represent their interests. The system of government which allows for this is democracy. But democracy, which is a term that comes from the greek demos and kratos â€Å"rule of the people†, will only thrive under appropriate conditions. Modernization theory claims that economic and technological development are the factors conducive to democratic changes (Inglehart, 2014). Economic development is described as â€Å"a processRead MoreDemocracy And The State Of Economic Development1708 Words   |  7 PagesThe remarkable progress for democracy is being witnessed for the past two decades. The number of democratic political systems has climbed from 44 to 107 since 1972. Over half of the 187 countries in the world today, 58 percent have adopted democratic government. To start with, when exactly did modern democracy emerge? Political scientist, Samuel Huntington argues today’s democracies emerged in a series of distinct waves o f democratization between 1828 and 1991. Meanwhile, one of the most extensiveRead MoreIndonesi A Model For Democracy1224 Words   |  5 PagesFrom being ruled by an authoritative government, Indonesia now has become a model for democracy in Asia. Over the years, Indonesia has slowly made the transition to democracy. Its new presidential election is clear evidence of this transition because the Indonesians chose to elect a common man to be the president: an official who they thought would understand their struggles. Within 15 years, Indonesia has transitioned from a bureaucratic-authoritarian regime to a formal presidentialism. The newlyRead MoreModernism And Postmodernism1207 Words   |  5 Pagessubjectivism. Post-modernism itself was a reaction to modernism. While modernism was born out of progress, reason, idealism, and a utopian perception of human life and society, post-modernism came out of skepticism and an uncertainty to reason. Post-modernism does have many disguises bu t is generally anti-authoritarian by character as it rejects modernist claims of one theoretical approach that explains all aspects of society. (Best, Steven and Kellner, Douglas. â€Å"The postmodern turn.† The Guilford Press. 1997

No comments:

Post a Comment

Note: Only a member of this blog may post a comment.